![]() An LGF-sign at the back of the Epa-tractor was introduced in August 1980 on a voluntary basis, but as of January 1, 1982, became a requirement for the EPA-tractor. On July 1, 1970, requirements for cab or jetty for the EPA-tractor were introduced. The name 'EPA" comes from an old warehouse called EPA or " Enhets Pris AB" (Unity Price Co) that opened in the 1930s, who sold cheap products of varible quality, and since these homemade tractor also were cheap and of varible quality. Here in Sweden these homemade tractors is called EPA-traktorer (EPA-tractors). The maximum permissible speed of road travel was, according to the EPA-tractor run from 1940, 20 km/h, which was increased in the 1950s to 30 km/h. This is a collection of images of Homemade tractors from Sweden. The EPA-tractor must also be equipped with a towing device. Another requirement was that the distance between the wheel axles (wheelbase) had to be no more than 225 cm. That is, the driving wheels were allowed to make a maximum of 1 turn when the engine crankshaft made 10 turns when the highest gear is engaged. An EPA-tractor has no limit on the number of gears, but a maximum gear ratio of 10: 1 between the engine and the wheel. Another requirement was that there should not be any suspension on the rear wheels, which had to be mounted rigidly in the frame. Requirements for Conversion to EPA-Tractor:Ī basic requirement of the EPA-tractor movement (1940: 440) was that the EPA-tractor should have a load-bearing frame and not a self-supporting body. ![]() After protests and the collection of about 6,800 signatures, the Government changed its opinion in 1978 and decided that the EPA-tractors that already existed could remain Tractors Farm Pro 2420 Ag, 2420 PST EPA Tractor Operators Manual Paperback September 22, 1987. Those in traffic were granted an exemption to be used in traffic for three years until March 1978, but the dispensation for the use was extended in 1976 by the Minister of Communications to apply until March 1980. The then-seated government decided that on March 31, 1975, the EPA-tractors would be banned and the EPA-tractor rules replaced by the A-tractor regulations because they considered the EPA-tractors to be a traffic hazard and an accident hazard. This was not used to the extent that the Road Safety Agency had intended since the young people quickly learned that the A-tractors had harder rules for the gear ratio and the top speed than the EPA tractor, and therefore could not run faster than 30km/h. In 1963, they introduced the possibility of being able to rebuild and register the car/truck as an A-tractor. During the 60s and 70s, the number of EPA-tractors increased rapidly again, so that both the government and the traffic safety agency got their eyes on them. The EPA-tractors then began to be used by young people, like the age of 16, who discovered that using the EPA Tractor Act, they were able to drive before the age of 18. In the 1950s, the EPA-tractors began to die out, new real tractors had fallen in price and were more accessible, and when the three-point lift was introduced to the real tractors, such as Ferguson TE20, Fordson Höglund, and Volvo's T-series, it became more or minor death bumps for the EPA-tractors. July 1, 1952, the registration duty for the EPA-tractors was introduced. There it was described how an EPA-tractor could be designed and performed in accordance with current regulations. In 1939, the Swedish state appointed an investigation, which on May 31, 1940, resulted in the EPA-tractor movement (1940: 440) on "the assignment of certain automobiles to the vehicle type of motor vehicle". But both epatraktor and A-traktor are generally accepted synonyms.The EPA-tractors began to be built at the end of the 20th century and became commonplace in the 30s, and were just over 5,000 shortly before the Second World War. According to some enthusiasts, only a vehicle classified before 1975 can be a "true" epatraktor.In 1975 a new classification standard was introduced, which also introduced the term A-traktor.classification issued from 1940 to 1975 for a vehicle that has been reclassified as an agricultural machine, but is mainly used for personal transport.Alternative forms įrom the department store chain EPA, which implied low quality. Another repurposed Volvo Duet, with the characteristic warning triangle for slow-moving vehicles. Swedish An epatraktor made from a Volvo Duett.
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